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According
to the Sikh lifestyle instructed by Sikh Gurus, one
should control and get rid of five vices. The Vices are
Kaam (Lust), Krodth (Anger), Lobh (Greed), Moh
(Emotional Attachment), and Ahankaar (Ego). |
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According to Sikhism, our soul is a part of God, it has
been separated from God and the purpose of our life is
to become One with God just like a drop of water mingles
with the ocean. However, we are polluted and in order to
become one with God, we have to purify ourselves to
become like God. Getting rid of five vices helps one to
purify one’s self and meditate on God. |
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Kaam:
Kaam means Lust. Lust is a barrier in meditation and
becoming one with God. Sikh
Guru instructed again and again to
control lust and get rid of sexual desires. After
getting rid of lust, one can focus his or her entire
energy to become One with God. "Sexual desire and
anger are the wounds of the soul. The evil-minded
ones forget the
Naam, and then depart. True are the
teachings of the true
Guru. The body and mind are cooled and
soothed by the
touchstone of Truth.This is the true mark of wisdom:
that one remains detached, like the water-lily,. or
the lotus on the waterAttuned to the
Shabad, one becomes sweet, like the juice
of sugarcane" (Gurul
Granth Sahib Ji, 152) |
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Quotations |
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Krodth:
Krodth means Anger. It is said that you are at your
weakest when you are angry. One makes poor decisions and
gets carried away in anger to act upon the tasks one
later regrets. A Sikh is to be in control all the time
and have a full control on his or her anger in order to
think rationally. One can control anger by meditating on
God. To live a peaceful life, Guru Granth Sahib Ji
instructs one to not even have any relations with the
ones who have anger. "Do not meet or even approach
people whose hearts are filled with horrible anger"
(Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 40). |
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Lobh:
Lobh means Greed. Greed keeps one entangled in
materialistic things, and as long as one remains
entangled in worldly possessions, he or she wanders away
from God. "The waves of greed rise within him and he
does not remember God. He does not join the company of
the holy, and suffers in terrible pain through countless
incarnations" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 77). "Filled with
greed, one constantly wanders around; he does not do any
good deeds. O Nanak, the Lord abides within the heart of
the one who follows the Guru" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji,
321). "I have seen the world being destroyed by greed
and egotism. Only by serving the Guru, God is realized
and the true gate of salvation is found" (Guru Granth
Sahib Ji, 228). |
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Moh:
Moh means Emotional Attachment. Emotional Attachment to
things and worldly objects is a hindrance in the path to
meet God. Family life is encouraged in Sikhism and in no
way Sikhism states not to love your husband, wife, kids
or family. However, one should be aware of the fact that
all of this is temporary and will wash away as everyone
who takes birth also dies. "Nanak says, you will die one
day, so why do you bother to collect wealth and
property?" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 24). "You will have to
abandon the materialistic things you have collected.
These entanglements will be of no use to you. You are in
love with the things that will not go along with you.
You think these things are your friends but in fact
these are your enemies. In such confusion, the world has
gone astray. The foolish mortal wastes this precious
human life. He does not like to see Truth and
righteousness. He is attached to falsehood and
deception; they seem sweet to him. He loves gifts, but
he forgets the Giver. The wretched creature does not
even think of death. He cries to possess other people?s
things. He forfeits all the merits of his good deeds and
religion. He does not understand the Lord's Command and
continues going through birth and death. He sins and
then regrets afterwards" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 676). |
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Ahankaar: Ahankaar means Ego. People with ego think
they are the ones in control and they have the power to
do things. Being in Ego they forget God, His Power, and
His Will. As long as one remains in ego, he or she
cannot be One with God. "Acting in egotism, selfishness
and conceit, the foolish, ignorant, faithless cynic
wastes his life. He dies in agony, like one dying of
thirst; O Nanak, this is because of the deeds he has
done" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 260). "Those who meditate
single-mindedly on the Name of God, and contemplate the
teachings of the Guru. Their faces are forever radiant
in the Kingdom of God" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 28).
"Egotism and anger are wiped away when the Name of God
dwells within the mind. Salvation is attained by
meditating on the Naam with a pure mind" (Guru Granth
Sahib Ji, 33).
"The world is drunk, engrossed in sexual desire, anger
and egotism. Seek the sanctuary of the saints, and fall
at their feet; your suffering and darkness shall be
removed" (Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 51). It is hard to get
rid of five vices. Naam helps one to get rid of the five
vices. "Lust, anger, egotism, jealousy and desires are
eliminated by chanting the Name of Lord" (Guru Granth
Sahib Ji, 1389). "One who commits to Naam and sees this
world as merely a temporary pasture. For him, lust and
anger demolish like breaking a jar of poison" (Guru
Granth Sahib Ji, 153).
"The compassionate perfect Guru has eradicated my doubts
and fears. The horrific demons, unsatisfied sexual
desire and unresolved anger have been totally destroyed"
(Guru Granth Sahib Ji, 854). Guru Ram Das Ji states, "I
have obtained the supreme status by singing the Guru's
Hymns; meeting with the devotees of God, I am blessed
and adorned. Anger and attachment have left my body;
hypocrisy and doubts are eradicated. The pain of egotism
is gone, and I have found peace. My body has become
healthy and free of disease. By Guru's Grace, O Nanak, I
have realized God, the ocean of virtue" (Guru Granth
Sahib Ji, 773).
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